What is an adjudicatio of disappearance?
An adjudicatio of disappearance is a system that has the effect of presuming a missing person to be legally dead.
For example, if a family member is missing and it is not clear if he or she is alive or dead, the property of the missing person cannot be disposed of.
Also, if the missing person has a spouse, that spouse cannot remarry.
Therefore, a missing person can be deemed dead by filing a petition for a ruling of adjudication of a disappearance in the family court.
There are two types of disappearance declarations: ordinary disappearance and perilous disappearance.
Ordinary disappearance is declared when the life or death of an unknown person is unknown for seven years, while perilous disappearance is when the life or death of an unknown person is not known for one year after the danger has passed, such as a ship accident or earthquake.
Once the ruling on the adjudication of disappearance has been finalized, the missing person is deemed dead and inheritance occurs.
投稿者プロフィール

最新の投稿
Naturalization2023.04.24Requirements for foreigners who are married to Japanese people to apply for Naturalization
Permanent Resident2023.04.17Points to note when applying for Permanent Resident
Working Visa2023.04.10When a foreigner continues to work in Japan after graduating from a Japanese university
Permanent Resident2023.04.03What is the requirement for applying for Permanent Resident, “In principle, you must continue to stay in Japan for 10 years or more.”